Osogovo Nature Park is a protected natural area in southwestern Bulgaria known for its rich biodiversity, dense forests, and scenic mountain landscapes perfect for hiking and wildlife observation.
Osogovo Nature Park encompasses the Osogovo mountain range, a prominent feature in southwestern Bulgaria adjoining the border with North Macedonia. The park covers a diverse terrain characterized by dense deciduous and coniferous forests, alpine meadows, deep river valleys, and rocky outcrops. Geologically significant, the area contains mineral-rich deposits including lead, zinc, and iron, which have influenced local mining history. The park's ecology supports over 1,000 plant species, including valuable medicinal herbs, and serves as habitat for varied wildlife such as brown bears, wolves, deer, and numerous bird species. Historically, the region has been significant for both mining and cultural traditions, with local villages preserving centuries-old customs and architecture. Outdoor recreation opportunities include extensive hiking and mountain biking trails, rock climbing areas, fishing in clear mountain streams, and winter snow sports. Notable landmarks in the park include Orlitsa Peak, the highest point at 2,252 meters, and the Rupite thermal springs known for therapeutic qualities. Visitors are attracted by the tranquil natural beauty, opportunities for ecological tourism, and rich cultural heritage. Osogovo Nature Park offers a blend of rugged mountain wilderness and accessible outdoor activities suitable for various skill levels.
Orlitsa Peak, the highest summit providing panoramic mountain views
Dense mixed forests hosting rare flora including endemic medicinal herbs
Rupite hot springs with natural thermal waters and associated healing properties
Untouched alpine meadows ideal for observing wildlife and wildflowers
At 2,252 meters, Orlitsa Peak is the tallest summit in the park offering striking views of the Osogovo mountains and surrounding plains.
Natural thermal springs valued for their mineral-rich waters, providing visitors with therapeutic bathing experiences.
Forests consisting of beech, fir, and pine that support diverse fauna including brown bears and lynx.